Canadian Adverse Driving Conditions Dataset
Open-source dataset for autonomous driving in wintry weather.
Overview
High quality data for adverse driving conditions
The CADC dataset aims to promote research to improve self-driving in adverse weather conditions. This is the first public dataset to focus on real world driving data in snowy weather conditions. It features:
Data Collection
Complex Driving Scenarios in Adverse Conditions
For this dataset, routes were chosen with various levels of traffic, a variety of vehicles and always with snowfall. Sequences were selected from data collected within the Region of Waterloo, Canada.
Car Setup
Vehicle, Sensor and Camera Details
We collected data using the Autonomoose, a Lincoln MKZ Hybrid mounted with a full suite of LiDAR, inertial and vision sensors. Please refer to the figure below for the sensor configuration of the Autonomoose.
- 8
- 10 Hz capture frequency
- 1/1.8” CMOS sensor of 1280x1024 resolution
- Images are stored as PNG
Wide Angle Cameras - 1
- 10 Hz capture frequency
- 32 channels
- 200m range
- 360° horizontal FOV; 40° vertical FOV (-25° to +15°)
LiDAR - 1Post-processed GPS and IMU
More on Autonomoose: The University of Waterloo's self-driving research platform.
Sensor Calibration
Data alignment between sensors and cameras
To achieve a high quality multi-sensor dataset, it is essential to calibrate the extrinsics and intrinsics of every sensor. We express extrinsic coordinates relative to the ego frame, i.e. the midpoint of the rear vehicle axle. The most relevant steps are described below:
LiDAR extrinsics
Camera extrinsics
Camera intrinsic calibration
IMU extrinsics
Data Annotation
Complex Label Taxonomy
Scale’s data annotation platform combines human work and review with smart tools, statistical confidence checks and machine learning checks to ensure the quality of annotations. The resulting accuracy is consistently higher than what a human or synthetic labeling approach can achieve independently as measured against seven rigorous quality areas for each annotation.
The resulting accuracy is consistently higher than what a human or synthetic labeling approach can achieve independently as measured against seven rigorous quality areas for each annotation.
The CADC includes 3D Bounding boxes for X object classes and a rich set of class attributes related to X, Y. For detailed definitions of each class and example images, please see the annotation instructions.
Instances Per Label
Cars
Pedestrians
Trucks
Bus
Garbage Containers on Wheels
Traffic Guidance Objects
Bicycle
Pedestrian With Object
Horse and Buggy
Animals
Get Started with CADC Dataset
View our paper here and download the development kit.
If you use our dataset please cite our paper.
Download Dataset